MEDIA PUBLIK (POPULAR MEDIA)

Hadits 15   : Menyebarkan Ilmu ke kalangan Eksternal

 عَنْ سَعِيْدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ الله ُعَنْهُمَا قَالَ: لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ: {وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيْرَتَكَ اْلاَقْرَبِيْنَ} (وَرَهْطَكَ مِنْهُمُ الْمُخْلَصِيْنَ)، خَرَجَ رَسُوْلُ الله ِصَلَّى الله ُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى صَعِدَ الصَّفَا فَهَتَفَ: ((يَاصَبَاحَاهْ))، فَقَالُوْا: مَنْ هَذَا؟ فَاجْتَمَعُوْ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ: ((أَرَأَيْتُمْ إِنْ أَخْبَرْ تُكُمْ أَنَّ خَيِلاً تَخْرُجُ مِنْ سَفْحِ هَذَا الْجَبَلِ أَكُنْتُمْ مُصَدِّقِيَّ؟)) قَالُوا مَاجَرَّبْنَا عَلَيْكَ كَذِبًا. قَالَ: ((فَإِنِّي نَذِيْرٌ لَكُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ عَذَابٍ شَدِيْد)). قَالَ أَبُوْلَهَبٍ: تَبَّالَكَ، مَاجَمِعْتَنَا إِلاَّ لِهَذَّا؟ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَنَزَلَتْ:{تَبَّتْ يَدَا أَبِيْ لَهَبٍ وَتَبَّ}، (وَقَدْ تَبَّ). هَكَذَا قَرَأَهَا الأَعِمَشُ يَوْمَئِذٍ . (رواه البخارى فى الصحيح, كتاب تفسير القرآن الكريم, باب تباب خسران تتبيب تدمير)[1][1]

B.   Translations HADITS.

4971."From Sa'id bin Jubair, from Ibn Abbas RA, he said," When it comes down 'And warn closest family, and your group among those who Ikhlash', the Prophet came out to ride to Safa, shouting, 'Well shabahaah'. They said, 'Who is this?' They were gathered to him. He said, 'What do you think if I proclaim that the cavalry came out from behind the hill, are you justifying me?' They said, 'We have never tried to lie to you'. He said, "I am a warner before a painful torment." Abu Lahab said, Woe to you, you do not gather us except for this? 'Then he stood up. So the verse came down, 'Perish the hands of Abu Lahab will perish, and indeed he', which indeed perish. Thus read by Al A'masy on that day.”(HR. Bukhori)[2][2]

D.    BIOGRAPHY ROWI (PERTAMA) & MUKHORIJ

a)      The first rowi: Ibnu Abbas RA

Full name of Ibn Abbas RA was Abdullah bin Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib Al - Qurasyi Hasyimi and dubbed Al - Habr al - Ummah ( community of scholars ) and Turjuman the Qur'an ( Koran expert commentary).

He was the son of the Prophet's uncle , Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib and a companion of the Prophet . At the time of the Prophet died , Abdullah ibn Abbaas was 13 years old . [ 3 ]
Recorded in 1660 hadith from the Prophet's history right . He died in the year 68 H. Ta'if [ 4 ]
b)      Mukhorij: Bukhari

His name was Muhammad bin Ismail bin Ibrahim bin Mughirah Bardizbah . And used to be called Abu Abdullah , known as Bukhari attributed to the country because of Bukhara . H 194 was born in Bukhara Khusaran.[5] Although Imam Bukhari busy with their studies and pass , but he is an individual who practice their knowledge , uphold devotion to his Lord, he reflected on the characteristics of an elected mayor and righteous and devoted to creating charismatic in the liver and dazzling position in the soul. She is a lot of personal prayers , khusu ' and a lot of reading Al Qur `an.

Among the works of Imam Bukhari , Al Jami ' as Sahih ( Sahih Bukhari ) , Al Adab al simplex , ash Sagheer At Tarikh , Tarikh al Awsath At , At Tarikh al Kabir , At Tafsir al Kabir , Al- Musnad al- Kabir , Kitab al ' Ilal , Raf'ul Yadain Salah fi ash , Birru al Walidain , Kitab al Asyribah , Al Qira ` ah Khalfa al Imam , Book ad Dlu'afa , Usami ash Sahabah , Kitab al Kuna , Al Hbbah , Al Wihdan , `id Al Fawa,Qadlaya Sahabah wa ash at Tabi'in, Masyiikhah. Imam Bukhari out towards Samarkand, Arrived in Khartand , a small village before Samarkand , he stopped to visit some relatives . But there he fell ill for several days . And finally he died on Saturday August 31st 870 AD ( 256 H ) on the eve of Eid at the age of 62 years less 13 days . He was buried after midday prayers on Eid . [ 6 ]

E.     DESCRIPTION HADITS

In the book Fathul Bari explained that Ibn Abbas said warn that close kin . Discussion This hadith tells us that God commanded the Prophet Muhmmad SAW that convey his message to the family or close relatives.

Because in addition to the above hadith explains the decrease of the letter also explained al - Lahab one hadith in which the Prophet Muhammad 's reign deliver and utilize media publication as a means of education and information delivery . As in the hadith which means " last ride on a hilltop shafa " . This is an example of the use of the media publication , where we know that in addition to the high hills Safa also crowded because a lot of people traveling to visit Mecca . Thus indirectly a lot of people listen to what is conveyed by the Prophet.

One example of public media that can be presented to the educational institution is to talk or speak in front of crowds . At its core is the publication of educational facilities that can reach many people . [ 7 ]

F.      ASPECT Tarbawi

• Commands utilizing public media as a means of delivering knowledge and information to external parties.
• The command to teach science to those who are sincere.
• Warning presence of a painful torment in the Hereafter for those who have sinned.
• Prompts for honest and do not lie.

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